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Becoming a swordsmith apprentice in Japan
by Pierre Nadeau

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The master and the apprentice

The relationship between a master and his apprentice is comparable to that of the father and his son in that it is very personal, and for life. It is not a teacher and his student, for the master isn't expected to teach anything. It rather left to the apprentice to assimilate as much knowledge as possible while he is accepted to live by his master. It is not a boss and his subordinate either, as there is neither remuneration nor contract. There is no exchange: the relationship is autoritarian and one-way, from master to apprentice. It is not a partnership! It shall be the apprentice's duty to pass down his knowledge to the next generation.

The master is a craftsman at work. The apprentice is the person who comes to his side, and who watches, mostly, and assists, depending on his abilities.

It is interesting to note that master and apprentice, like any other denomination, have their worth only within a given relationship. In other words, the master is not a Master, but his apprentice's master. Thus, the master is himself apprentice in front of his own master. There is no absolute denomination! There is no, thanks to God, Master. Beware those who pretend otherwise.

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Conditions

To be accepted as an apprentice in a given traditional japanese craft, considerations of race, nationality, social status, money, experience, abilities, talents, academic background, language, one's curriculum vitae, and in most cases gender have no importance (certain crafts are still reserved for a given gender, although this is changing rapidly).


What, then, is necessary?

What follows could easily constitute an exhaustive list of the required criterias:
- Be liked by the master
Not by consciously charming him, but rather simply with one's nature, just as strangers who like or dislike each other at first sight; the apprentice-to-be does not have much control over this.
- Patience
- Honesty
- Modesty
- Silence
- Open mindness and flexibility (mostly related to unavoidable cultural tensions)
- Devotion and sustained effort

That's it. If only one was to be isolated, it would be patience. A key element of all japanese successes and of the japanese culture in general. Patience as no Westerner can conceive it. In fact, even for the young Japanese, patience is developped along their education.

Although the conditions are enumerated above, the method isn't provided!

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